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Published: 2006-12-13 00:34:33 +0000 UTC; Views: 126670; Favourites: 2705; Downloads: 3408
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Hey Guys,Thought I would put up a little step by step detailing how to create a cover for Marvel. You don't have to read the whole thing if you don't want but, if you do, I hope you find it helpful. The piece was penciled by me with inks by Jaime Mendoza and colors by Danimation. The file is bit large but I wanted you to be able to see all the little deails I bring up in the step by step. ENJOY!
Step 1- PRELIM- This, to me, is the most important part because you’re setting the groundwork for everything else after this. You have to realize that there will be over 100 comics that come out the same month as your issue so you want to do all you can to jump off the shelf and separate yourself from the rest of the books. A few factors have to be kept in mind of course. You have to leave room at the top for your title and remember that the company logo is most likely going to be at the top left with a smaller logo at the bottom right/left as well as the UPC code also at the bottom right/left. This can be dicey to try and find a good image to display while working in such tight confines but you get used to it after a few tries. Remember that your image needs to be easy seen from 5 feet away since this is the general distance a reader will stand from the shelf deciding what and what not to buy. In this case, the editors at Marvel wanted a cover for a book that will come out around the same time as Spider-man 3 so it had to feature the main villain and, of course, Spider-man very prominently. I chose to slightly homage a scene from the movie’s preview where Sandman come up out of a dump truck and makes himself into a sandstorm to sweep away police and pedestrians. I added Spider-man in there framing him prominently in the center of the cover drawing maximum attention to our hero. Framing him almost completely surrounded by sand would also help pop him off the cover since his red and blue costume would show very well against an all tan background.
Step 2- PENCILS- In this case I scanned the layout into my computer and blew it up to the size of standard Marvel board in photoshop which is 10.5” X 15.75”. I then print it out and lightbox trace the image onto my comic board using a non-photo blue pencil. Once I have the rough placement of the characters on my board I get to the main task at hand which is making sure my anatomy is correct and adding all the little details that will make this cover pop. This includes the webbing on Spider-man, all the contour lines defining the musculature on each character, the sand and blast effects, as well as all the little background elements like the taxi cab and each window of the buildings. I’ll also look at myself in the mirror to make sure I have all the little details of the faces correct. In this case, I spent some time looking at myself make a screaming face in order to get Sandman’s face like I want it. Once the non-photo blue drawing is the way I want it I start penciling it with regular lead pencils ranging from size H to size 2B leads. I normally work front to back so I start penciling the web line first and then move on to Spidey, then Sandman, and then the background. I’ll use a variety of templates for each cover depending on what I need them for. On this cover I used a straight edge ruler for the blast effect and all the buildings. Circle and oval templates came in very handy on stuff like the wheels of the taxi.
Step 3- INKS- Once I’m done the cover is sent off to Jaime Mendoza to work his magic. Jaime uses a variety of tools including sable hair brushes, crow quill, and rapidiograph pens to get the look he wants. Inking is far more than tracing and involves Jaime adding depth and weight to lines tat might have appeared flat in the pencil drawing. Lines are inked thick to thin to give the look of dimension to a character. For examples of this simply look at Spider-man’s foot and calf in the pencil drawing and then look at the weight and depth added to the inked version. Also notice the line weight on Spider-man is much thicker than the line weight on Sandman as well as the background. This gives the illusion of depth since things in the foreground will have thicker out lines while things further in the distance loose line weight. Lastly, Jaime will go in with a tooth brush or stiff haired brush and use either white or black ink to add those fine little splatter effects of sand adding to the emotion and energy of the piece. Once finished Jaime scans the cover into his computer and, using photoshop, sizes the image to 10.5” X 7” at 400DPI which is standard sizing for Marvel comics to print from.
Step 4- COLORING- If penciling and inking is the cake, then this is the icing! After all, who wants to eat plain cake right? For this cover, Danimation stepped in and knocked this one out of the park. Using photoshop and a Wacom tablet Dan goes in and initially blacks out all the separate areas by doing what’s called ‘flatting’ the image. This just means he adds flat colors to each area like Spider-man’s suit, Sandman, and all the background elements so they all appear as their primary colors. Dan then uses a variety of photoshop tools like paint brushes(both standard and ones he makes custom), lassos, and gradients to give the piece more dimension and depth. He’ll even add shadows and highlights showing the light direction. For example, see the shadow being cast by Sandman’s head falling across his chest. It details like this that make the image look truly convincing. As the colorist, Dan is the last person to touch the cover before it’s printed and responsible for setting the mood of the entire piece because his colors are going to be the first thing the viewer sees. Because of this a colorist can be the pencilers best friend or worst enemy and can really make or break a cover. Dan decided to have a little fun with this piece and did a version with Spidey in his black costume from the movie as well!
Hope you found this enjoyable! If so, let me know and I’ll try and do more of these in the future. I plan to do a color tutorial as soon as I find the time but, in the meantime, let me know if there’s anything else you’d like to know.
Best!
-Mark
Myspace: [link]
Yahoo group: [link]
Sketchbook ordering details: [link]
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Comments: 509
rahulgarware [2006-12-13 12:58:40 +0000 UTC]
awesome as ever. great. definitely looking fwd to more of such detailed process explainations.
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ntkufreak [2006-12-13 12:51:34 +0000 UTC]
I hope to see this on the bookshelves near me
Very nice! And I really appreciate you doing it step-by-step!
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AndyIomoon [2006-12-13 12:47:48 +0000 UTC]
Thanks for taking the time to put that together. Totally inspiring work. Man I love your backgrounds!
Just great. Thanks again.
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j4ever [2006-12-13 11:56:21 +0000 UTC]
Is this a cover for Spider-man 3 Movie comic adaptation???
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gemGreg [2006-12-13 11:47:44 +0000 UTC]
I'm maybe not so good in English so I havn't understand 1 thing from what you wrote. 1-st step is on paper I know, but I am wandering about 2-nd step. You scaned paper fast art and resize to real size and then print again? So 2-nd step is also on paper? I don't know how you draw detailed step using 1-st dirty step. You havn't used rubber right?
Whell what you all did is simply amazing
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adriannauk [2006-12-13 11:26:52 +0000 UTC]
Thank you for this! very inspiring for this little wannabe colorist ^^
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EricLinquist [2006-12-13 11:10:03 +0000 UTC]
Stunning graphix! You are absolutely "the man" for sharing. Hey, knowing you're wayyy more experienced than many of us aspiring fledglings, can you give us a ballpark time frame of about how long you took on each phase (so we can triple it for ourselves?) Again, amazing, polished look.
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Aakr [2006-12-13 10:24:56 +0000 UTC]
I found this enjoyable. Do more of these
And a coloring tutorial would be VERY cool. One of the things i would like to know is how exactly you guys color the ink like on sandman here. Do you just paint over it with low opacity or something like that, or is there some other technique?
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Purple-Hare [2006-12-13 10:12:35 +0000 UTC]
Finally the help ive been looking for
...Thank you magic man .. I salute you
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spydyrmann [2006-12-13 09:24:12 +0000 UTC]
Great work, and a really good read!
Thanks for the tips & tricks!
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bigbadantidote [2006-12-13 09:18:20 +0000 UTC]
gives a lot of insight, especially to the whole inking process. i do have one question however. that non photo blue pencil, of what basic material is it made and can you get it in a store for artmaterials?
cuz i've been looking for such a thing for quite a while but never really found one
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jeremydesigner [2006-12-13 08:59:03 +0000 UTC]
Thanks for this, amazing work, just fantastic skills.
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BrattyBen [2006-12-13 08:55:51 +0000 UTC]
This was really cool and really helpful. I always enjoy the step by step and appreciate the thinking process as well.
All of you did a great job on this cover. Kudos.
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TheNass [2006-12-13 08:36:24 +0000 UTC]
Wow, amazing work as usual Mark. Totally agree with what you said in the last step ,about the colors making or breaking a pic.
And it's unbelievable that Dan just keeps on improving...
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tenjouutena [2006-12-13 06:26:00 +0000 UTC]
That is amazing! Thanks so much for taking the time to show and explain the process as the cover passes from you to your fellow great artists!!!
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michaelstewart [2006-12-13 06:13:37 +0000 UTC]
forget to mention your artwork is great as usual lol!
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tomsaville [2006-12-13 05:58:10 +0000 UTC]
I LOVE seeing progressions like this. Especially when the final image is gorgeous....like this.
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mundu-king [2006-12-13 05:39:27 +0000 UTC]
Aargh! im so happy u put this step guide
im still new here in DA so i need guide and support...
I always adore your artworks...
and this one is awesomely cooool.....
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Hidenka [2006-12-13 05:35:21 +0000 UTC]
Dude I really wish I could draw like that...Thanks for the insite on the process!! Will keep that in mind!!!
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The1Blur [2006-12-13 05:20:17 +0000 UTC]
absolutly stunning!! I love spidey so much!! hey Mark...does Mark Bagley still work for Marvel?
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Gillbob316 [2006-12-13 05:13:37 +0000 UTC]
Man, you are waaaaay too f*#?ing good for your own good...
And I mean that as a compliment...
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Sekai-N0-Ningen [2006-12-13 05:13:34 +0000 UTC]
If there is a definition of bad ass, this is it. That is a great piece. i applaud you all. every step. If the story is as good as the cover then this should be a good issue.
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michaelstewart [2006-12-13 05:04:36 +0000 UTC]
the last colored panel(5) looks bad when danimation altered spideys costume, it doesn't convey the reflection of the sand, sand usually makes things near them whiter/brighter.
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sircle [2006-12-13 05:03:01 +0000 UTC]
i am doing a little experimentation with colored lineart, kind of like what we see here around sandman's outline. this COMPLETELY blows what I'm doing out of the water! I'm able to get the color I want by messing with the colorization and saturization for seperate lineart layers, but now I'm running into trouble getting the end result to be completely opaque.
I'll keep working on my problem, but you have done some excellent work, sir. excellent.
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metalgearray09 [2006-12-13 04:41:07 +0000 UTC]
Wow, this is incredible. Does your layout sketch always look that clean? Do you roughly draw the characters first using some sort of skeletal or gestural figure?
Anyway, thanks for making this.
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Retter [2006-12-13 04:38:19 +0000 UTC]
Thanks for this, it's an excellent insight into the whole process.
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DavisJes [2006-12-13 04:34:19 +0000 UTC]
Coolness I alway like to see progression.
Can't wait for your tutorial.
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magena [2006-12-13 04:28:03 +0000 UTC]
wow, this was really interesting to get to see the entire process that comic pages go through. Thanks for posting this outline! It really made me see just how much work it takes to make a something really pop off the page.
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skyrere [2006-12-13 04:23:35 +0000 UTC]
I agree with everyone who said "AWESOME!!!"
I love your work. Most excelent.
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LazaroComics [2006-12-13 04:14:59 +0000 UTC]
uf ! wanderfull work, I want draw like you
congrats!
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