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Cristian-M — Tree Swallows 40D0033708

Published: 2009-03-19 13:36:02 +0000 UTC; Views: 1012; Favourites: 41; Downloads: 0
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Description Tree Swallow (Tachycineta bicolor)

The Tree Swallow is a migratory passerine bird that breeds in North America and winters in Mexico, Central America and the Caribbean. It is a very rare vagrant to western Europe. This swallow averages 13.5 cm (5 inches) long and weighs about 20g. The bill is tiny. The adult Tree Swallow has iridescent blue-green upperparts, white underparts, and a very slightly forked tail. The female usually has duller colours than the male, often more greenish than the more bluish male. The juvenile plumage is dull grey-brown above and may have hint of a gray breast band.

Tree Swallows nest in natural or artificial cavities near water and are often found in large flocks. They readily use nest boxes, including those built for bluebirds. Declines in cavity-builder populations are resulting in fewer natural nesting sites for Tree Swallows, although the swallow population remains healthy. The Tree Swallow nest consists of multiple layers of grasses and thin twigs, and is lined with large feathers from other species. The female lays 4 to 7 white eggs and incubates them by herself; the eggs hatch in about 14 days. The hatchlings typically fledge in 16-24 days. While there are young or eggs in the nest, adults frequently dive bomb intruders (including curious humans) and attempt to drive them from the area. Tree Swallows are known to "fight" over feathers in mid-air for reasons which are still under investigation. There is some speculation that this is a form of play.

They subsist primarily on a diet of insects, sometimes supplemented with small quantities of fruit. They are excellent fliers and take off from their perch and acrobatically catch insects in their bills in mid-air.

More info: [link]

Thanks to the talented Stuart for identifying it. He has a wonderful gallery!
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Comments: 10

stubirdnb [2009-03-20 04:06:43 +0000 UTC]

Beautiful shot! BTW, these are Tree Swallows, not swifts

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Cristian-M In reply to stubirdnb [2009-03-20 14:27:41 +0000 UTC]

Are you positive they're Tree Swallows? That's what I thought at first, but after researching them on the internet I wasn't sure...

Thanks for the and for helping me to identify them!

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stubirdnb In reply to Cristian-M [2009-03-20 14:39:51 +0000 UTC]

Hi Christian! Yes, I'm certain they are Tree Swallows. Swifts are shaped quite differently with much longer and narrower wings. They have extremely small and weak feet and are unable to perch in trees. They are only able to perch vertically, usually on cliffs, tree trunks or chimneys. Nice photo!

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Cristian-M In reply to stubirdnb [2009-03-20 14:56:36 +0000 UTC]

Thanks! I updated it and mentioned your help in the image's description.

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stubirdnb In reply to Cristian-M [2009-03-20 15:03:52 +0000 UTC]

You're very welcome! and Thanks!!

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PondDreamer [2009-03-19 21:28:16 +0000 UTC]

Lovely shot.

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QueanFaerieBear [2009-03-19 18:45:15 +0000 UTC]

NEAT shot. Love it. Marcia

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frenchfox [2009-03-19 17:57:57 +0000 UTC]

Wonderful photo !

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Momotte2 [2009-03-19 17:36:52 +0000 UTC]

Lovely shot !

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PridesCrossing [2009-03-19 14:18:05 +0000 UTC]

What a really pretty shot!!

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