HOME | DD

enc86 — Basic Scale Model Tools

Published: 2013-02-03 00:08:18 +0000 UTC; Views: 1391; Favourites: 21; Downloads: 28
Redirect to original
Description I get a lot of questions about scale modeling, where to find kits,what kind of paint to use, but one thing that is often overlooked is tools. I thought it would be good to show what tools anyone new to the craft will want starting out. most of these tools are almost essential, or at least make the hobby much easier. I use these tools on every kit i build and think that anybody starting out would really benefit from owning these.
This is just IMO and i will discuss more on brushes and paint in a latter tutorial.

Basic tools:

Hobby knife with extra blades: a good knife and sharp blades are just about a requirement for any scale modeler. A knife will help clean parts, can be used as a probe and of course help with any cutting you need. the knife i use was well under $10.00, is metal and covered with a soft plastic. you will be using this knife alot so pick up one for comfort and durability. a good knife will last you years. extra blades are a must as well. a package of 100 will cost under $20 us and last you a very long time. remember never use a dull blade, it will affect your work and can be dangerous.

Sharp side cutter: this tool will eliminate alot of work and headaches for you. it is used to removed the parts from the runners. this will cut down on time and broken parts. i use a Tamiya brand and can be fond for under $30 us. a must for plastic injection models!

Reverse pressure tweezers: these tweezers will help with placing small parts and decals. the reverse pressure design will make it so you can work without having to apply pressure to the tweezers to hold the part. these can be a life saver and can be found for quite cheap. i found mine for $1.00

mini file set or sand paper: are a must for cleaning and smoothing out parts. i use the files because they can get into hard to reach places. can be found for under $15 us. tho sandpaper can work just as good and is much cheaper.

glues: you are going to need glue and you should just skip alot of the cheaper stuff and just buy the best IMO, you will thank me latter. Tamiya extra thin($5us) comes in liquid form and comes with a handy brush built in to the cap. once its dry its so thin the glue marks will not show thru paint. all around great product and the best model glue i have ever used.(stay away fro the orange tube kind)
super glue is great too, for any small part,tricky,or just gotta stick now job, this works the best. try a combo too. use the super to tack into place and the cement to permanently fix to model.

Brushes: i will go into more detail during my hand painting tutorial but for the most part i only ever use three brushes. #4 flat #2 flat and 3/0 round. you dont have to buy very expensive brushes ether. i believe that most of my "work horse" brushes are about $4 each. while all my wash,dry brushing ect brushes are from very cheap packed brushes. the important thing to remember is that they are comfortable and work well fro you. some of this will come down to personal preference.

hopefully this has given some of you some ideas of what you will need starting out!


Any comments or suggestions on what tools you cant live without or think would be essential to a beginner models set are welcome!
Related content
Comments: 50

warrior1944 [2013-02-08 19:09:16 +0000 UTC]

That is much more than I have and use xD
I have only that: hobby knife and a brush xD

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

enc86 In reply to warrior1944 [2013-02-08 19:19:29 +0000 UTC]

side cutters would help you a ton.

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

BlueFox284 [2013-02-04 01:17:49 +0000 UTC]

I'd add masking tape, toothpicks and *maybe* decal scissors to that as far as absolute basic goes. But yeah that's pretty much a de-facto setup.

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

enc86 In reply to BlueFox284 [2013-02-04 03:13:19 +0000 UTC]

good suggestions! i always use my knife for decals and i rarely use tape during a build but can see how that would be very handy.
lol your like the third person to mention the handy tooth pick, honestly it didn't occur to me because i never use them.

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

BlueFox284 In reply to enc86 [2013-02-05 00:13:40 +0000 UTC]

I used to use toothpicks almost religiously, but now that I've gotten more "specialized" Tamiya tools, like paint stirrers and cotton swabs. . .lol, they're starting to see less and less use. Masking tape is something you'll definitely use more often if you decide to get into aircraft. As for decal scissors, I got those 'cause I got tired of my knife going dull at the exact wrong moment, tearing the decal as I cut.

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

enc86 In reply to BlueFox284 [2013-02-05 01:41:32 +0000 UTC]

XD i go through a ton of cotton buds. i always use cut up runners for paint stirrers.
yea i dont know if ill ever get around to air craft judging by my "to-do" list lol, but might at some point.
yea what i learned while making papercarft was always use a sharp blade.

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

Tatsumi67 [2013-02-04 00:55:39 +0000 UTC]

The best tool I ever bought was a super fancy sprue cutter [link]

It makes clipping parts so easy! No flash! No flash!

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

enc86 In reply to Tatsumi67 [2013-02-04 01:02:12 +0000 UTC]

god i dont know what i would do without mine. have about 3 now, i have bought a new one each year.

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

Tatsumi67 In reply to enc86 [2013-02-04 01:25:04 +0000 UTC]

Right? I had to track down some super fine tamiya sandpaper too and I used it tonight on that sdkfz figure. The right tool just makes all the difference. Those hard files too, don't know what I'd do without them.

Sanding sponges too.

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

enc86 In reply to Tatsumi67 [2013-02-04 03:16:11 +0000 UTC]

yea i hear yea, i try to buy at least one new/better tool a month. haveing that one pimp tool can be soooo nice when working on something tricky or just save you a ton of time.

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

Sielent-Brat [2013-02-03 22:27:09 +0000 UTC]

I can remember my first modeling experience, when I used only razor blade and two brushes - one for glue, other for paint.
Quite funny if think about this now

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

enc86 In reply to Sielent-Brat [2013-02-03 22:32:55 +0000 UTC]

XD
yea back when i started again i had just about the same thing. basic paint set,only a couple awful brushes and the tube glue. think i removed parts for the runners with a razor, which broke alot of parts and i got some cuts.... really funny looking back on it but i had no experience and no one to learn from.

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

AltierHawks [2013-02-03 17:04:04 +0000 UTC]

Have you ever used Testors Plastic Cement?

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

enc86 In reply to AltierHawks [2013-02-03 18:36:36 +0000 UTC]

i have the "orange tube" kind and used their liquid in the past. IMO the tamiya is much better but that might be personal preference.

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

master-ninjabear [2013-02-03 16:12:11 +0000 UTC]

To remove parts from runners, I use either a razor saw or toenail clipper.
I used to get old eyeliner brushes from my sisters, emory boards for most sanding and shaping---toothpicks, gotta have toothpicks!
Many uses for little flat sticks.
From every kit I cut a few pieces from the runners, for paint stirring.
I have a pair of really nice clamps, but I like to use gumbands and clothespins.
Don't forget tweezers; I have one good metal set, but I like to use the plastic tweezers Mum brought home from work.
MORAL OF THE STORY: Don't think you need a lot of high-priced hobby shop tools to do the job.

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

enc86 In reply to master-ninjabear [2013-02-03 16:20:36 +0000 UTC]

great suggestions!
yea i agree its how you use what you got, than the price. comes down to personal preference and how comfortable you are with your tools. tho i really do love my expensive side cutters and file set.

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

master-ninjabear In reply to enc86 [2013-02-03 16:36:20 +0000 UTC]

Not knocking the expensive stuff, but what puts a lot of people off is that whole "Cooking from Mars" perception.
I used to watch a PBS show "Adventures in Scale Modelling" and has serious envy of the workshop.
To be honest I prefer to "MacGyver" my way along, it's more fun.

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

enc86 In reply to master-ninjabear [2013-02-03 18:42:35 +0000 UTC]

XD i "MacGyver" stuff all the time or doing things the "wrong" way just cause that how i like to do them
i was gonna do a photo of cheap,can be found anywhere tools but thought i would get alot of comments on "oohhhh well you know what a better tool is" cause sometimes people dont understand. thats why i did the store bought basic set.

Honestly i have answered the beginners tools question soooo many times now, i made this just so i could give a link and be lazy and not write it ever again.

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

master-ninjabear In reply to enc86 [2013-02-05 03:40:08 +0000 UTC]

Agreed, always give people a place to start.
There's no such thing as a cheap hobby (well, maybe girl watching) bt if you start simple enough, decades later you'll still be at it.

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

enc86 In reply to master-ninjabear [2013-02-05 12:11:25 +0000 UTC]

XD
yea its that hidden coast that gets ya. when i started out about 4 years about, i had 2 crappy brushes, one razor blade,tube of orange glue, and a couple of spay cans found in the basement and the "basic" testor small bottle paint. would buy a revell car from the drug store and get it done.
took me about 2 years to figurine out what i what i was doing and admass the tools i had needed.
but by then the modeling bug had bit me and now i pay alot every month for paint,brushes, and kits!

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

master-ninjabear In reply to enc86 [2013-02-05 20:36:52 +0000 UTC]

Wait until you've been at it 4 decades.

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

enc86 In reply to master-ninjabear [2013-02-05 21:00:05 +0000 UTC]

LOl hopefully my kids will be outta the house at that point and ill have a good sized hobby room to have my stuff and not just tool boxes....that an a Internet connection in my brain.

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

SarienSpiderDroid [2013-02-03 12:41:02 +0000 UTC]

You forgot the toothpick! How can you build something without a toothpick???



But for the rest: Nice overview about essential tools!

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

enc86 In reply to SarienSpiderDroid [2013-02-03 13:29:18 +0000 UTC]

lol good call! i am bad and use the end of my knife as a probe and what not.

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

DasMarc [2013-02-03 10:35:52 +0000 UTC]

haha sweet DD I think I should make some Photos of our Tools D

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

enc86 In reply to DasMarc [2013-02-03 13:31:17 +0000 UTC]

this is just a basic set, to get beginners thinking.
here are some of my tools as of 6 months ago [link] [link] lol i have about 10x the paint now and buy at least one new tool a month(some time many more) lol i have tons of tools now.

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

DasMarc In reply to enc86 [2013-02-03 14:39:13 +0000 UTC]

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

MrScrub [2013-02-03 08:10:06 +0000 UTC]

Don't forget a seal-able box to store the equipment in!
If I don't, the cements go off and the blades go rusty, might be because of the climate though.

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

enc86 In reply to MrScrub [2013-02-03 13:32:24 +0000 UTC]

yea i keep all my stuff in tool boxes, this is just being a photo to get beginners thinking, i didn't include all the other stuff thats pretty nice to have.

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

kurochanwen [2013-02-03 02:11:13 +0000 UTC]

I have the excel xacto knife too (except mine is the red thin one.) and you use the thin tamiya cement too . My modelling load out is a little bit more than that, but hey, is how you use the tools, not who has the most stuff to look around XD.

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

enc86 In reply to kurochanwen [2013-02-03 02:20:46 +0000 UTC]

Nice, i had an xacto gripster before that one, but had a plastic core and broke. this is just the basic tools, i have lots and lots more [link] [link] and even more now. lol about 10x the paint too.
yea its all about how you use them!

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

kurochanwen In reply to enc86 [2013-02-03 02:29:10 +0000 UTC]

XD, I have that much too!!, just not using it lately as I don't feel like doing scale models right now... But yeah, starting you dont really need that much, you pretty much covered the starting tools pretty good.
I think that teaching some stuff about the paints could be helpfull for some people, especially how to brush it and how to thin a paint.

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

enc86 In reply to kurochanwen [2013-02-03 02:39:02 +0000 UTC]

XD yea i posted that about 6 months ago or so, and i buy at least one new/better tool a month. some of them tools are only used for one thing, but when you go to do it, it sure helps.
with the other tool pic, think it was hard for someone new to know what they would need or really want starting out. hope this new "basic" photo helps. those tools are what i use on every kit and cant imagine building a kit without.

yea i got a few more tutorials planed for this month and paint/painting is one of them. i remember when i first joined DA i asked around about brushes and didn't get much help or feedback, so its something i have thought about for awhile. the only tricky part, is some of it comes down to personal preference and technique. but hopefully my paint tutorial will at least be a good guide or provide some ideas about how to go about it.

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

kurochanwen In reply to enc86 [2013-02-03 02:43:06 +0000 UTC]

Yup, good luck about it, the only real thing is thinning the paint, I know a lot of people doesn't know thinning paint.

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

enc86 In reply to kurochanwen [2013-02-03 02:45:01 +0000 UTC]

thanks i am gonna need it!

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

Deadpool7100 [2013-02-03 00:39:22 +0000 UTC]

wouldn't the gel super glue work better?

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

enc86 In reply to Deadpool7100 [2013-02-03 00:42:37 +0000 UTC]

than the model glue? the plastic model glue melts the plastic together. super glue can get brittle over time and doesn't provide the best bond on plastic.

as for super, think thats kinda personal preference. i have a few different brands and styles i use,but for the sake of the photo i just used my fav.

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

Deadpool7100 In reply to enc86 [2013-02-03 00:49:22 +0000 UTC]

the glue on the right says: super glue (liquid)
and i have the same thing (loctite brand) thats: super glue (gel)
and the gel doesnt run and i find that really useful!

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

enc86 In reply to Deadpool7100 [2013-02-03 00:57:46 +0000 UTC]

what i do is put a drop of super glue on the edge of my knife blade and dip the part in it. controls how much glue pretty good. i have heard good things about gel, i am just stuck in my ways XD

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

Deadpool7100 In reply to enc86 [2013-02-03 01:02:31 +0000 UTC]

lol! i ruined an airsoft mask with liquid so i've used gel since!

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

enc86 In reply to Deadpool7100 [2013-02-03 01:03:54 +0000 UTC]

ahhhh yea, i dont mess around when i got that stuff out, i have had some mistakes myself.....

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

Deadpool7100 In reply to enc86 [2013-02-03 08:36:19 +0000 UTC]

well that mask wasnt that good any way so i got a better one with mesh instead of plastic!

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

Shay-Tank-Dragon-41 [2013-02-03 00:17:54 +0000 UTC]

I should start using Tweezers,Hobby knife and sharp side cutters...they look handy u v u

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

enc86 In reply to Shay-Tank-Dragon-41 [2013-02-03 00:22:46 +0000 UTC]

they are very handy. dont know what i did before side cutters. they are worth their weight in gold! cut down on broken parts and save you tons of time.

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

Shay-Tank-Dragon-41 In reply to enc86 [2013-02-03 00:50:45 +0000 UTC]

I use normal scissors.....sometimes it snaps the parts in half....so im gonna stop using them XD

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

enc86 In reply to Shay-Tank-Dragon-41 [2013-02-03 00:54:58 +0000 UTC]

yea when you can buy a par of side cutters, do it. you will not regret it, trust me.
found the pair i use on amazon uk [link] tho i am sure you can find cheaper ones.
some times called "flush side cutters" or "sharp side cutters" when i started out i used a very cheap pair, but still 10x better than scissors(used them at one point)

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

Shay-Tank-Dragon-41 In reply to enc86 [2013-02-03 14:00:15 +0000 UTC]

I have tweezers already, but yea im gonna look for side cutters and I think they sell hobby knieves at my local newsagents :U i'll check someday XD

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

enc86 In reply to Shay-Tank-Dragon-41 [2013-02-03 14:03:10 +0000 UTC]

cool dude, hobby knifes can be found everywhere for pretty cheap.

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

Shay-Tank-Dragon-41 In reply to enc86 [2013-02-03 14:12:14 +0000 UTC]

Should I get a small handfile too?? Because there is the occasional rough area that I like to smooth out

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

enc86 In reply to Shay-Tank-Dragon-41 [2013-02-03 14:15:02 +0000 UTC]

yea i have a set of mini files, but some "emery boards" (for nail filing) can be found for alot cheaper and work well too.

👍: 0 ⏩: 0