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Xiphactinus — Crassigyrinus scoticus

#crassigyrinus #earlycarboniferous #prehistoricamphibian
Published: 2016-06-14 15:46:28 +0000 UTC; Views: 3381; Favourites: 107; Downloads: 27
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Description Crassigyrinus scoticus is an unusual amphibian from the early Carboniferous (Visean) of Scotland. This aquatic predator had a high skull with a short muzzle, which provided quite a strong bite. By the way, the skull of Crassigyrinus literally riddled with holes. It is assumed that the head was covered with cutaneous outgrowths . Marginal teeth are small, but the Palatine teeth are quite strong and sharp. The victim, caught in the jaws of a voracious predator, was firmly seized. Weak skeleton is an evidence of aquatic lifestyle, the body is long and eel-like. Tail flattened laterally, helping to increase the speed during shots at the victim. An interesting feature of Crassigyrinus is a very small limb. The front legs are so small that shoulder length was less than the length of the orbit, the rear legs were slightly longer. Crassigyrinus reached a length of about 2 meters, it is assumed that it occupied the niche currently occupied by crocodiles, according to the way of life he was something of a cross between a giant alamander and a pike. This secondary-aquatic animal, despite his primitive and very small legs.

Here I depicted an adult, preying on a larva of the same species. The appearance of the larva is completely speculative. However, I decided to depict her four legs of approximately equal sizes. If this characteristic of larvae Crassigyrinus really was, that is atavism.
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Comments: 12

Paleo-reptiles [2022-07-31 04:10:21 +0000 UTC]

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pilsator [2016-07-22 22:54:44 +0000 UTC]

Awesome drawing skills. And a still super-weird-looking "amphibian".

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Xiphactinus In reply to pilsator [2016-07-24 10:50:14 +0000 UTC]

Thank you very much! Yes, it is one of the strangest prehistoric amphibians. See it first on her legs, and then on the head.  

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PLASTOSPLEEN [2016-06-15 07:18:22 +0000 UTC]

I love this pose, very dynamic

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Xiphactinus In reply to PLASTOSPLEEN [2016-07-24 10:50:30 +0000 UTC]

Thanks boi!

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HUBLERDON [2016-06-15 00:12:33 +0000 UTC]

ITS THE SWAMP MONSTAAAA!

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Xiphactinus In reply to HUBLERDON [2016-07-24 10:52:40 +0000 UTC]

By the way, Nigel Marvin caught this monster in a "Prehistoric Park".   Caught this monster. With his bare hands.   

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HUBLERDON In reply to Xiphactinus [2016-07-24 15:08:32 +0000 UTC]

That IS where the reference is from...

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WillemSvdMerwe [2016-06-14 19:18:15 +0000 UTC]

Great reconstruction of this weird ancient critter!

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Xiphactinus In reply to WillemSvdMerwe [2016-07-24 10:54:45 +0000 UTC]

Thank you! This is one of my favorite prehistoric amphibians. I wanted to draw it, sooner or later.  

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AnonymousLlama428 [2016-06-14 16:08:01 +0000 UTC]

Marven's swamp monster is the perfect common name for this..

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Xiphactinus In reply to AnonymousLlama428 [2016-07-24 10:56:40 +0000 UTC]

A pike with the feet. And with a huge mouth.

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