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sculptor101 — Sculpting tools for Super Sculpey tutorial

Published: 2013-12-14 13:16:42 +0000 UTC; Views: 88201; Favourites: 550; Downloads: 0
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Sculpting tools for Super Sculpey tutorial

by sculptor101/ Alex Liao

 

The following description is really long, you may skip if you are happy with what you have, you are an expert, you don't have time or not interested.

I'll update this page here when I think of something important. Please advise if you have any question or comment.

A greeting or a simple comment would be gracious besides just copy and download the picture since I spent much time preparing, thanks!

 

Please join my new Facebook, press like if you are interested in sculpting, or simply like to be a friend. I'll update new tutorials often, and let you know how you can turn your drawing, sketch into sculptures. ^_^

www.facebook.com/AngelbeingWor…

 

The picture above shown the tools that I often use for Super Sculpey. There are actually many more tools whenever I needed for projects. You may take some time to go over this page, it's important to think of why and how you use them. There is nothing really right or wrong as long as it's good for your artworks. I proved what thoughtful and useful to me. Please let me know if anything says here isn't proper, or you might have any better and great tips, but nicely. Some of tools you are probably familiar with, so I wouldn't say much if not important.

 

1. designer brush

It's very useful when making fine textures or slightly rough area. It looks more natural if punch the clay with whole brush. You can cut off a bunch of nylon threads, tie one end together with a rubber band. It's good for small area, skin texture (keep making round circles like polish your car... Guess it need a tutorial for that too... *_*)

 

2. cramp

General tools, I bet you use these a lot, so I skip these.

 

3. handmade scraper

These scrapers are very fine tools in professional sculpting. The scraping tip is a steel wire tied on old paintbrush with enameled wire (magnet wire). Carefully filed and sanded in machine grinder. It may need a tutorial to teach you how if you are interested.

 

4. clay gun

You can find it in art and craft store easily. Good for details and many area. I also have some secret usage and tips for it. Guess I'll teach you later on. You are gonna love it! You can even make the shot with wires. I'll make a step by step tutorial if you are interested.

 

5. craft knives/ saws

General tools, I bet you use these a lot, so I skip these.

 

6. handmade knife

They require machine grinder to make, basically they were made out of steel saw. The length, shape would depend on your needs and can be customized. Believe me, they last for a loooong time. Important tip: the knife, you need to make one face TOTALLY flat, no angle. the other side with angle. This way when you need to cut a perfect angle. You'll be able to make it. (Guess it need a tutorial too... You might not know what I'm talking about!)

 

7. ceramic knife

It's great knife for Super Sculpey, Super Sculpey is sticky and a bit elastic. What you really need is a "thin knife" beside sharp knife. There are some useful tips for this knife that needs other chapter of explanation.

 

8. vernier calipers

You need to use this when you have to make precise sculptures, such as cartoon characters by style guide, turnaround. Measure it carefully or you may not pass the approval...

 

9. round cutter

You may use any round shape stuffs for a guide but nothing compare to round cutter for a perfect round cut. The including blade is for paper. It's ok to cut thin layer of clay. You may replace with a big "needle" if you need a thicker cut. The needle works well when cutting clay! Put a small piece of cardboard in the circular center, so it would not move or mire in clay.

 

10. pincers

General tools, I bet you use these a lot, so I skip these.

 

11. handmade wooden tools

This is the key point of my sculpture!! The answer of sculpting character in Super Sculpey. Believe me, it may take a chapter to tell you why, how to make and use them. Believe me, I only need 3 wooden tools to make living in sculpting!

If you really want to make smooth or soft characters, cartoon, texture of furs, hairs, soft faces, bodies etc. Yes, wooden tools are better choice. But the wooden tools you may find in stores, mostly make for bust sculptures, bigger scale statues, the fibers of wood are too rough. They made out of factory, quality isn't good at all. And the proportion and angles are not right for making figurine in small scale.
So, my suggestion: "make your own wooden tools". I'll put these in another chapter.

 

12. wooden tools

I specially indicate this flat end wooden tool because it's the best way to smooth big area of sculpture even to a round shape stuff. Wire scrapers wouldn't work well at all.

 

13. rulers

General tools, I bet you use these a lot, so I skip these.

 

14. oil painting brush

For cleaning, minor texture. General tools.

 

15. utility knife

General tools, I bet you use these a lot, so I skip these.

 

16. rolling pin and boards

You might wonder how these appear here. Well, this the best way to deal with Super Sculpey when you need to make a perfect smooth and flat surface. Or layers of bases, there are straight pieces of different thickness of paper cardboards, wooden board to adjust the ideal sizes. Tips: It's important to put 2 pieces of A4 paper, one on the top and the other on the bottom of clay. Roll the pin, don't press all the way hard, because it (the clay) will still stick on papers. Pull the papers out and place back again. Now you can roll it all the way. It may take 3 or 4 times to make it perfectly even. Try it, you'll see what I mean.

 

17. circles board

Use needles instead of knifes or other tools to make a small piece of circular clay cut.

 

18. nail polish remover

This is the best weapon of smoothing Super Sculpey! Yes, but wait! Not quite happy yet!

Each formula of polish remover may vary, I strongly suggest you to "take a piece of Super Sculpey to the store with you". There are some tester bottles. Be careful and listen what I said here!

Put a little drop of polish remover on the clay, use your finger tip making circle rub on the clay like using lotion. If the clay smoothly dissolved, congratulations. You find the right one. If it looks like tiny water drops on the clay. Skip it, it won't work! So far I found "Revlon nail polish remover" works, but I still hoping you try it before you buy and use it. I don't want to ruin your sculpture because misunderstand my words. Please leave messages if you like to see a tutorial for this!!

Now, tips: apply it with nylon brush flat #4 (small), don't put too much, you'll need to get use to the right amount. Or should I make a video on YouTube... *_* Also, it's important that after you apply many time of the polish remover. It absorb the liquid become a bit shiny and harden. Your sculpture will get smooth but will be hard to put "new clay" on it. you'll need to make the sculpture smooth first even without using the liquid. But use it would be a plus!

 

19. alcohol completely denatured

This is the best weapon of smoothing Super Sculpey also! But sometime it's hard to find, it is for cleaning I guess. Denatured alcohol can dissolve surface of Super Sculpey also. The way to test this liquid is same as nail polish remover. Always make sure do the test before you buy it and use it!!!

Now, tips: apply it with nylon brush flat #4 (small), don't put too much, you'll need to get use to the right amount. Also, it's important that after you apply many time of denatured alcohol. It absorb the liquid become a bit shiny and harden. Your sculpture will get smooth but will be hard to put new clay on it. you'll need to make the sculpture smooth first even without using the liquid. But use it would be a plus!

 

20. Sculpey clay softener

General tools, I bet you use these a lot, so I skip these. It's also good to use when apply new clay on a harden (baked) surface. Put a very thin layer would help to stick the new clay on. Otherwise, you may use crazy glue to put new clay, but careful the amount that you put on.

 

21. nylon brush

You may use it for the sculpture surface with or before nail polish remover/ denatured alcohol. Nylon brush is really useful to smooth the surface.

 

22. baby powder

This is another weapon for Super Sculpey, use it as mold release to divide clays. Bake or unbaked. I use it very often for parting clay in the fitted joints. For example, you need to make a pin attachment, when one side of clay is baked, cut or drill a hole, put a little baby powder, fill the new clay, attach to the other side of clay. Got it! Or should I make a tutorial too?

 

23. heat gun

Sometimes, you might not want to put the clay to bake just for a small part of added clay. Or the oven doesn't have enough room for the sculpture. You can use heat gun. "Be extremely careful with heat gun", it is for melting old paint like door, irons, the temperature is really high! Buy the one with temperature adjustable and according to Sculpey needs. Keep on moving when use it, it will burn you sculpture before you realized. Suggest for advanced sculptor. It's not a hair dryer, I would say: don't buy it if you have kids at home. And don't use it on little or thin sculptures!

 

24. stainless steel tools/ dentist tools

Probably most of artists, crafters have these tools. It's good for all kinds of materials, textures, angles, details etc.

I know you may not totally agree with me on the following opinions. But try to see my explanation.

the tools are made in stainless metal, no matter how you sand or file it. It still too sharp to Super sculpey. The fresh Super Sculpey is a bit sticky, when dentist tools move on the clay surface, it creates more uneven areas that you need to go back and forth to fix it. These tools are good for details and heavy textured like monsters, zombies, creatures, exaggerating muscles etc.

If you really want to make smooth or soft characters, cartoon, texture of furs, hairs, soft faces, bodies etc. Yes, wooden tools are better choice. But the wooden tools you may find in stores, mostly make for bust sculptures, bigger scale statues, the fibers of wood are too rough. They made out of factory, quality isn't good at all. And the proportion and angles are not right for making figurine in small scale.
So, my suggestion: "make your own wooden tools". I'll put these in another chapter.

 

25. wooden tools

General tools, I bet you use these a lot, so I skip these. The shapes, angles, scales are not good for small figurines. You need to modify it a lot more like small, flatten spoons in different sizes. I'll make another chapter for it!

 

26. scrapers

General tools, I bet you use these a lot, so I skip these. This is not good tools for Super Sculpey. The shapes, angles, scales are not good for small figurines. Try to find smaller scrapers. As small as possible or make it yourself.


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Comments: 103

Mindslave24-7 [2013-12-24 09:24:00 +0000 UTC]

A few more things I have to get....

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

sculptor101 In reply to Mindslave24-7 [2013-12-24 10:24:33 +0000 UTC]

You can choose the best tools for you first!^^

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

Mindslave24-7 In reply to sculptor101 [2013-12-24 17:40:35 +0000 UTC]

Now if I just knew how to use them ...and properly...

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

sculptor101 In reply to Mindslave24-7 [2013-12-24 22:28:36 +0000 UTC]

^~^

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

davidfield [2013-12-22 13:04:13 +0000 UTC]

Amazing resource tutorial!
Your generosity is admirable.

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

sculptor101 In reply to davidfield [2013-12-22 13:17:07 +0000 UTC]

Hi David, for your excellent skills, you don't need these tutorials at all!  ^^ 

I was hoping to help anyone who like to try sculpting without going through tough time.

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

Thelemiic [2013-12-19 20:09:20 +0000 UTC]

Oh, damn! Thanks a lot for this tutorial! I won't use Super Sculpey for my animation. I think the one I bought is called Plastilina Jovi but some of these tools would probably come in handy anyway. Thanks, mon!

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

sculptor101 In reply to Thelemiic [2013-12-19 23:45:35 +0000 UTC]

You are right! Sculpey is not a good choice for claymation. We do need the clay that changes form and shape easily. Otherwise it may take a long time making a film. Some people mold it with armature for better works. Good luck to your projects!! ^^

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

Thelemiic In reply to sculptor101 [2013-12-20 11:41:35 +0000 UTC]

Ah, yeah I've watched several tutorials on making an armature - it would be a disaster if my characters fell apart during the shoot. Thank you for the help!

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

sculptor101 In reply to Thelemiic [2013-12-20 12:18:31 +0000 UTC]

I suggest you can make the none moving parts hard like using colored polymer. And put the sticks inside before you bake it. So you may only work on bendable parts.

Anytime! ^^

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

Thelemiic In reply to sculptor101 [2013-12-21 17:25:47 +0000 UTC]

Ah, yeah! Didn't think of that. I'll look around and see if I can find any. Thanks

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

sculptor101 In reply to Thelemiic [2013-12-22 01:24:47 +0000 UTC]

You are welcome!

Year 2000, Chicken Run, was using the molding with armature to work. You may see as reference.^^

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

Tim-Osullivan In reply to ??? [2013-12-19 13:01:25 +0000 UTC]

lol. I wasa tool junkie at first too. I agree with the use of wooden tools over metal but recently have been using a Sugar Craft tools. Not too sharp, Sculpey doesn't stick nor does it melt the plastic. 


I'll watch all the U Tube you can muster Alex! I'm a tutorial junkie!!! lol.


atb --tim

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

sculptor101 In reply to Tim-Osullivan [2013-12-19 15:03:30 +0000 UTC]

I was thing of how to explain wooden tools. This is like asking for directions at the street.

Where is Disneyland? How can I get there?

You should go that way. or
You can take I-5, exit from Anaheim... or
Draw a map, make a note or I'll take you there.

Believe me, I know people nowadays like to see something fast, quick or effective. But anyway I'll figure that out “fast”!

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

Tim-Osullivan In reply to sculptor101 [2013-12-19 15:35:11 +0000 UTC]

thorough or fast, I don't mind! I am one of the few people on earth who is not in a hurry!!! lol.


atb -tim

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

sculptor101 In reply to Tim-Osullivan [2013-12-19 15:38:18 +0000 UTC]

Hahaha...!





I'm laughing! ^^

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

The-Build In reply to ??? [2013-12-15 13:38:43 +0000 UTC]

Damn, you have even more tools than I do!

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

sculptor101 In reply to The-Build [2013-12-15 14:59:30 +0000 UTC]

I thought everyone does the same, who could resist when walking into craft shop without buying tools!!!! ^_~

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

Zy0n7 In reply to ??? [2013-12-15 12:12:18 +0000 UTC]

Waiting for a more detailed explanation on the making and use of some tools, specially the wooden ones. Very informative. 

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

sculptor101 In reply to Zy0n7 [2013-12-15 14:56:55 +0000 UTC]

Sure, stay with me in a bit. I'll bring them up one after another! ^^

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

aachi-chan [2013-12-15 10:49:49 +0000 UTC]

also, I"m not quite sure what you mean about the baby powder. and I would definitely like to see a tutorial about making smooth, even sheets of clay because I'm not 100% sure that I understand the explanation about the two sheets of paper, if the clay is between them or on top of both of them. I understand things better with pictures. You know, if you have time to show the extra tutorials. What you've shown so far is already really helpful! I definitely would love to know how to make my own wooden tools to make smooth clay!

Thanks so much for sharing all these helpful advice!

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

sculptor101 In reply to aachi-chan [2013-12-15 14:55:37 +0000 UTC]

I know it's hard to understand by words. Once you see the pictures, you'll just say thanks Alex... ^_^

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

aachi-chan In reply to ??? [2013-12-15 10:33:17 +0000 UTC]

oooo lots of tools! would you use something like the scraper for making wood texture on a tree?

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

sculptor101 In reply to aachi-chan [2013-12-15 14:51:28 +0000 UTC]

I was gonna make that first, wooden textures, very simple and easy to understand, you'll see it in a day iraq two! ^^ Something better besides scraper! ~_~

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

aachi-chan In reply to sculptor101 [2013-12-15 22:59:13 +0000 UTC]

awesome! I Can't wait to see it!

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

sculptor101 In reply to aachi-chan [2013-12-16 07:11:05 +0000 UTC]

Uploaded the tutorial already!

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

aachi-chan In reply to sculptor101 [2013-12-16 07:35:00 +0000 UTC]

awesome! thank you so much! It looks really helpful!

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

sculptor101 In reply to aachi-chan [2013-12-16 10:11:15 +0000 UTC]

You are welcome!!

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

ApostacyArt [2013-12-15 10:30:05 +0000 UTC]

Thank you for sharing your tools and tutorials with us, it is very useful to see!

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

sculptor101 In reply to ApostacyArt [2013-12-15 14:44:54 +0000 UTC]

You are welcome, I love to share, that's most wonderful thing in the world!! ^^

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

G-Brand [2013-12-14 22:10:30 +0000 UTC]

Very cool stuff.  I don't see any rubber tipped tools here.  Do you not like using those?

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

sculptor101 In reply to G-Brand [2013-12-15 01:53:55 +0000 UTC]

As I mentioned, I list out most usage of making figurine tools, I like steady tools that I can trust. What do you like the most?

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

KirielSoleil [2013-12-14 16:22:39 +0000 UTC]

this is very cool, and exciting. Can't wait to see more! I also liked your facebook page

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

sculptor101 In reply to KirielSoleil [2013-12-14 16:42:47 +0000 UTC]

Oh, so sweet of you! Thanks! I'll start with making hair, making little figure etc first. I know you're gonna like that! ^_^

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

KirielSoleil In reply to sculptor101 [2013-12-14 17:07:05 +0000 UTC]

YAY! Now that I am on the mend from my cold I can start sculpting again, so this will definitely be fun. Cant wait!

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

sculptor101 In reply to KirielSoleil [2013-12-15 01:43:44 +0000 UTC]

Great!! Believe me, a little adjustment of sculpting process, you can improve a lot!!!

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

KirielSoleil In reply to sculptor101 [2013-12-15 03:07:24 +0000 UTC]

awesome! I am always looking to improve.

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

SilverTop In reply to ??? [2013-12-14 16:17:49 +0000 UTC]

I find that doing anything artistic leads to acquiring a large collection of tools and supples, and although currently I don't sculpt, this reference sheet is very interesting and informative.  Who knows maybe in the future?  Have you considered marketing a how-to-book for sculpting?

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

sculptor101 In reply to SilverTop [2013-12-14 16:40:16 +0000 UTC]

Yes, this picture not even shows half of my tools... I didn't say any about oven yet! ~_~

Well, I guess I'll make a interesting how to book for sculpting someday. I'm practicing now! ^^ 

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

SilverTop In reply to sculptor101 [2013-12-14 16:53:13 +0000 UTC]

Yes you are, I'm looking forward to see what develops.  

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SpankTB [2013-12-14 14:20:10 +0000 UTC]

this is very very helpful! thanks a lot!
i have a question... how do you avoid getting lint and "dirt" into the clay? i always wash my hands after touching something else, ... sometimes i even use gloves :^/
i'd really appreciate your help
i also liked your facebook page, your work is really inspiring!

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

sculptor101 In reply to SpankTB [2013-12-14 14:37:06 +0000 UTC]

I felt it still needed a lot of explaining. I'll keep on adding to help anyone who likes sculpting! 

Question: how do you hold your sculpture? You may put a piece of thick paper board about A4 size on your working area. Sculpey is good to work on paper and won't stick to it. Replace the paper when gets too dirty. sculpting is a habit, find out what you have touch to get the lint and dirt on. It got to be some process gets that.


Thanks a lot!! ^^

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

SpankTB In reply to sculptor101 [2013-12-14 15:19:55 +0000 UTC]

thank you!
i always have a piece of baking paper on my working area. but i'm pretty new with sculpting figures so maybe i don't have a proper work-flow yet and i'm not too familiar with the use of an stable armature. do you use armatures?
you're a great help ^_^ thanks!
i'm looking forward to see more of your great sculptures!

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

sculptor101 In reply to SpankTB [2013-12-14 16:13:40 +0000 UTC]

I understand you may have a lot of questions, starting a new thing is excited but unsecured of many stuffs. There are many tutorials in here. Find some styles that close to what you like. Make note of how to do it. Or wait a bit about mine tutorials. ^^

Yes, the armature is important! But not everyone requires it.

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

SpankTB In reply to sculptor101 [2013-12-15 12:59:59 +0000 UTC]

thanks!
next time i'll focus more on making a proper armature. but I only find tutorials of sculpting with armature but without separating limbs (for kit casting). cause I don't know how to go through the robust wire without damaging too much. maybe I just think in a too complicated way o_O
I also saw a tutorial where he used some sort of joint connecting body-armature and arm-armature which he could easy remove without cutting through the wire.
So I'll wait for your tutorials to come maybe I could understand better then.

👍: 0 ⏩: 2

FranceskaAssiz In reply to SpankTB [2014-01-11 12:41:04 +0000 UTC]

If you don`t want to use armature, you may try self-hardening epoxy putty such as Milliput. It is suitable even for small fingers))) But it becomes hard in 3-4 hours.

sculptor101 , thank you for your great tutorials!
Does Sculpey hard enough for small parts (like thin fingers and hair)? Or it is fragile without armature? (I use FIMO Classic and Soft and don`t like it for it`s tightness while working and fragiality after baking. And looking for something instead)

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

SpankTB In reply to FranceskaAssiz [2014-01-12 12:52:11 +0000 UTC]

thank you! I already worked with milliput but not for armature purposes ^^ I'll definitely try that out!

👍: 0 ⏩: 0

sculptor101 In reply to SpankTB [2013-12-17 05:32:32 +0000 UTC]

I was gonna answer your question but thought it would take loner to explain. If you need to make separated body parts, it needs better calculation. You need to make pins attaches, bad leave rooms for possible miscalculation in armature. The wires won't be able to cut off easily. The other way is cutting from the first casting which the factory usually does. Seems you are going to make the silicone molds by yourself, you would better separate it first. I'll try if I have enough time to discuss the tutorial. Very complicated.

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

SpankTB In reply to sculptor101 [2013-12-17 10:06:55 +0000 UTC]

thank you a lot for all your effort.
next time i'll plan the cuts before start modelling and use tubes as connection on the cut-areas. yesterday i found a nice little tutorial and i think this will help me also a bit. nathan-flynn.blogspot.de/2011/… it's about stopmotion figures but the character is not too detailed and i don't wanna start with something very complicated.
would love to see a tutorial from you but don't get worried about it and don't get stressed you already helped me out a lot!

you're a very kind person and so inspiring

👍: 0 ⏩: 1

sculptor101 In reply to SpankTB [2013-12-17 14:36:28 +0000 UTC]

I'll see if I can find a better one for you, there are a couple different ways to do. you usually cut the pieces because the parting line of figure and also try to hide the assembling gaps. Hey, it's great to find answers, we all keep on learning in life, I'll help you!! ^__^

👍: 0 ⏩: 1


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